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Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb. var. parviflorum

Small yellow lady’s slipper, yellow lady’s slipper

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassLiliopsidaMonocots (plants with a single seed leaf); includes the lily family
SubclassLiliidaeIncludes lilies, orchids, and many others
OrderAsparagalesA diverse group that includes asparagus
FamilyOrchidaceaeOrchid family
GenusCypripediumLatinization (albeit an incorrect one) of ancient Greek words meaning “Venus’ shoe”
SpeciesparviflorumLatin for “small flower”—a smaller small flower
var.parviflorumLatin for “small flower”—a smaller small flower

About plant names...

Yellow lady's slippers, members of the orchid family, are native to North America, and may be native to Eurasia as well. It is not clear whether the Eurasian varieties are separate species. Because these species are highly variable, botanists also have a difficult time distinguishing among several varieties of North American yellow lady's slippers.

Identification: Plants are 6-16″ (15-40 cm) high, smaller in exposed or cold conditions, or in calcium-bearing soil. Leaves are egg-shaped, folded lengthwise, 2-6″ (6-15 cm) long and 1-3″ (3-8 cm) wide. The yellow, slipper-like flower is called the lip, and is 1-2½″ (3-7 cm) long and ⅛-1″ (6-30 mm). Petals are dark reddish brown. Although they are densely spotted, the spots are so small that the effect is uniformly dark, vs. blotchy as with other varieties. The flowers may have a rose-like fragrance. Produces one or two flowers per stem.

Here are some varieties of yellow lady's slippers. Some botanists believe Cypripedium parviflorum var. parviflorum and C. parviflorum var. pubescens are the same species.

 

Cypripedium parviflorum (small yellow lady’s slipper, yellow lady’s slipper)

5/15/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 9 × 14″ (23 × 35 cm)

Cypripedium parviflorum (small yellow lady’s slipper, yellow lady’s slipper)

5/22/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 7 × 4½″ (17 × 11 cm)

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Cypripedium parviflorum var. parviflorum
Common Name

small yellow lady’s slipper
Plant 6-16″ (15-40 cm) high, smaller in exposed or cold conditions, or in calcium-bearing soil.
Flowers Yellow, 1-2½″ (3-7 cm) × ⅛-1″ (6-30 mm). Petals are dark reddish brown. Although densely spotted, the spots are so small that the effect is uniformly dark, vs. blotchy as with other varieties. 1-2 flowers per stem.
Leaves Elliptical, folded lengthwise, 2-6″ (6-15 cm) long and 1-3″ (3-8 cm) wide.
Range/ Zones

Type Wild

 

Online References:

Www.botany.wisc.edu

Www.orchidspecies.com

EFloras

Cypripedium parviflorum (small yellow lady’s slipper, yellow lady’s slipper)

5/15/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 9 × 6″ (23 × 15 cm)

Cypripedium calceolus L. var. parviflorum (Salisb.) Fernald

Cypripedium calceolus L. ssp. parviflorum (Salisb.) Hultén

Cypripedium hirsutum Mill. var. parviflorum (Salisb.) Rolfe

 

Cypripedium parviflorum var. parviflorum description by Thomas H. Kent, last updated 16 Sep 2020.

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Cypripedium parviflorum (small yellow lady’s slipper, yellow lady’s slipper)

5/15/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 8 × 12″ (20 × 31 cm) ID is uncertain

Cypripedium parviflorum (small yellow lady’s slipper, yellow lady’s slipper)

5/15/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts ID is uncertain

Range:

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