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Adiantum aleuticum (Rupr.) Paris

Western maidenhair fern, five-fingered fern, Aleutian maidenhair

These attractive ferns are natives of western North America, with some populations found in parts of northeastern North America as well.

Plants: These ferns have a rather delicate appearance. They are 1½–2½′ (46–76 cm) in size. The stem (stipe) is red-brown to black in color.

Leaves: Bipinnate fronds are in a palmate arrangement, like fingers on a hand. Fronds are 8–18″ (20–45 cm) long.

Sporangia: There are 4-6 sori per pinnule. They aren’t directly visible, encapsulated in modified leaflets called false indusia.

Habitats: Shady, moist stream­banks, ridges or ledges, and on rocky slopes. They have a fondness for serpentinite rock.

Online References:

Go Botany

Calscape.org

The Jepson Manual

Adiantum pedatum L. var. aleuticum Rupr.
Adiantum pedatum L. ssp. aleuticum (Rupr.) Calder & Roy L. Taylor
Adiantum pedatum L. ssp. calderi Cody
Adiantum pedatum L. ssp. subpumilum (W.H. Wagner) Lellinger
Adiantum pedatum L. var. subpumilum W.H. Wagner

 

Adiantum aleuticum (western maidenhair fern, five-fingered fern, Aleutian maidenhair)

5/22/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 16 × 11″ (40 × 27 cm)

Adiantum aleuticum (western maidenhair fern, five-fingered fern, Aleutian maidenhair)

5/22/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 2 × 1′ (62 × 41 cm)

Adiantum aleuticum (western maidenhair fern, five-fingered fern, Aleutian maidenhair)

5/22/2010 · Garden in the Woods, Framingham, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 2 × 1′ (62 × 41 cm)

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionPteridophytaFerns
ClassFilicopsida“Leptosporangiate” (has to do with how their spores form) ferns—includes most ferns
OrderPolypodialesPolypod ferns
FamilyPteridaceaeFerns that grow on rocks (mostly)
GenusAdiantumMaidenhair ferns
SpeciesaleuticumOf or from the area of the Aleutian Islands off the Alaskan coast

About plant names...

Range: Zones 3-8:

About this map...

Adiantum aleuticum description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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