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Agave deserti Engelm.

Desert agave, mescal

This species is native to southern California and Mexico.

Plants: Agave deserti usually grows in tight clumps, but this subspecies is often solitary. Rosettes are 1–1½′ (30–48 cm) high and 1–2′ (40–60 cm) around.

Leaves: 8–28″ (20–70 cm) long and 1¾–4″ (4.5–10 cm) wide, grayish or bluish green, with toothed edges, and often with bands of varying color across the width of the leaves.

Flowers: Flowering stalks are 6½–13′ (2–4 m) tall, appearing only at maturity (20-40 years). Individual flowers are yellow, 1–2″ (3–6 cm) long, appearing from March to July.

Fruits: Capsules are 1¼–2″ (3.5–5.5 cm), containing seeds ~3/16″ (5–6 mm).

Habitats: Rocky slopes, washes in desert scrub.

Online References:

Desert-tropicals.com

Flora of North America

Worldfloraonline.org

References:

Ingram, Stephen, Cacti, Agaves and Yuccas of California and Nevada, Cachuma Press, 2008, p. 148

Irish, Mary & Irish, Gary, Agaves, Yuccas and Related Plants: A Gardener’s Guide, Timber Press, 2000, p. 115

 

Agave deserti (desert agave, mescal)

2/28/2010 · Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, Cali­fornia

Agave deserti (desert agave, mescal)

2/17/2007 · Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, Cali­fornia

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassLiliopsidaMonocots (plants with a single seed leaf); includes the lily family
SubclassLiliidaeIncludes lilies, orchids, and many others
OrderAsparagalesA diverse group that includes asparagus
FamilyAsparagaceaeAgaves, asparagus, hyacinths, and others
GenusAgaveFrom Greek, meaning “noble”
SpeciesdesertiOf or from the desert

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Range:

About this map...

Agave deserti description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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