Aloe suzannae Decary
Suzanne’s aloe, tree aloe
Aloe suzannae is native to Madagascar, and not found in the wild in North America. It is a critically endangered species. The few plants in botanical gardens were collected more than 50 years ago; no more are known to exist in the wild.
Plants: These small perennial succulent evergreen trees are up to 9½′ (3 m) high (rarely as high as 26′ (8 m)), with a trunk up to 8″ (20 cm) around.
Leaves: Rosettes are 3–5′ (90–150 cm) around, consisting of thick gray-green leaves, sometimes tinged with yellow or red. Leaves are lanceolate to linear, tapering to blunt tips, and are 2½–3′ (80–100 cm) long.
Flowers: A single unbranched stalk 1½–5′ (50–150 cm) tall (rarely up to 20′ (6 m)!) supports the inflorescence, a raceme with up to 1000 white or cream-colored flowers.
Fruits: Dehiscent, three-sectioned capsules dry and open, releasing the seeds.
Habitats: Sandy, open, thorny scrublands of southern Madagascar.
Online References:
2/24/2010 · San Diego (Quail) Botanic Garden, Encinitas, California 
| Kingdom | Plantae | Plants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin) |
| Subkingdom | Tracheobionta | Vascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients |
| Division | Magnoliophyta | Flowering plants, also known as angiosperms |
| Class | Liliopsida | Monocots (plants with a single seed leaf); includes the lily family |
| Subclass | Liliidae | Includes lilies, orchids, and many others |
| Order | Asparagales | A diverse group that includes asparagus |
| Family | Xanthorrhoeaceae | Aloes, many tropical plants, flax lilies, daylilies, many others |
| Genus | Aloe | Means “goddess” in ancient Sanskrit, for its reputed use as a beauty aid; some sources suggest that the name comes from Alloeh, meaning “shining bitter substance” |
| Species | suzannae | For Suzanne Decary, the daughter of French naturalist and plant collector Raymond Decary (1891-1973) who studied and collected extensively in Madagascar |
Aloe suzannae description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.
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