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Botrychium dissectum Spreng.

Cut-leaved grape fern, cutleaf grape fern

Botrychium dissectum translates roughly as “a small cluster of grapes with finely cut leaves”— a perfect description. It is a North American native plant.

Identification: These evergreen ferns are 6–18″ (15–45 cm) high. A single, leathery fern leaf is finely divided and feathery, at the base of the plant. It is triangular in overall shape, divided 2-4 times into smaller leaflets. Often this leaf arches, lying close to the ground. A separate infertile stem bears yellowish spore cases (sporangia) that resemble bunches of grapes. They consist of many round spore cases, each about 1/16″ (1.6 mm) around. They appear bronze-colored during the winter.

Habitats: Moist forests, sandy grasslands, wooded ravines, pastures, and the edges of swamps

References:

Cobb, Boughton, Farnsworth, Elizabeth & Lowe, Cheryl, Peterson Field Guides: Ferns of Northeastern and Central North America, Houghton Mifflin Company, 2005, p. 266

Online References:

Ontario Ferns

Illinois Wildflowers

The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center

SEINet—the Southwest Environmental Information Network

Botrychium dissectum Spreng. var. obliquum (Muhl. ex Willd.) Clute
Botrychium dissectum Spreng. var. oblongifolium (Graves) Broun
Botrychium obliquum Muhl. ex Willd.
Botrychium obliquum Muhl. ex Willd. var. elongatum Gilbert & Haberer
Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon

 

Botrychium dissectum (cut-leaved grape fern, cutleaf grape fern, cutleaf grapefern)

8/18/2010 · J. Harry Rich Woods, off Nod Rd., Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 6 × 6″ (14 × 16 cm)

Botrychium dissectum (cut-leaved grape fern, cutleaf grape fern, cutleaf grapefern)

8/18/2010 · J. Harry Rich Woods, off Nod Rd., Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 7 × 8″ (18 × 20 cm)

Botrychium dissectum (cut-leaved grape fern, cutleaf grape fern, cutleaf grapefern)

10/28/2012 · By Jacquelyn Boyt

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionPteridophytaFerns
ClassFilicopsida“Leptosporangiate” (has to do with how their spores form) ferns—includes most ferns
OrderOphioglossales“Snake-tongue plants,” a small group of pteridophyte plants, vascular plants that reproduce with spores
FamilyOphioglossaceaeThe adder’s-tongue family, a family of ferns
GenusBotrychiumFrom the Greek botrys, “a bunch of grapes,” alluding to the bunchlike appearance of the spore-bearing organs of these ferns
SpeciesdissectumDissected, as in leaves

About plant names...

Range:

About this map...

Botrychium dissectum description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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