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Crotalaria incana var. incana

Low rattlebox, fuzzy rattlebox, shake-shake

Originally native to tropical Americas, it is now naturalized in similar climates worldwide. It is invasive in many habitats.

Plants: These upright perennials can reach 6½′ (2 m) in height.

Leaves: Alternate, odd pinnate, with three-leaflet clusters. Each leaflet is elliptic, ovate, rounded at the tip, or obovate, and ⅜–1¾″ (1–5 cm) long.

Flowers: Racemes of flowers. Each flower is ½–⅝″ (1.5–1.8 cm) in size, with a large standard petal, two lateral wing petals, and two lower keel petals. The large petal is usually tinged reddish to reddish brown. There are five partially fused sepals beneath. Ten stamens are fused into a tube.

Fruits: Beanlike legumes are tan or brown, ¾–1¾″ (2–5 cm) long, and filled with numerous yellow to brownish seeds. When dry, the seeds rattle inside, hence the name “rattlebox.”

Habitats: Arid lowlands and moist uplands, in disturbed habitats.

Online References:

Levypreserve.org

Nwdistrict.ifas.ufl.edu

References:

McMullen, Conley K., Flowering Plants of the Galápagos, Comstock Publishing Associates, 1999, p. 201

Crotalaria incana var. nicaraguensis Senn

 

Crotalaria incana (low rattlebox, fuzzy rattlebox, shake-shake)

4/11/2015 · Loop Road, Big Cypress National Preserve, Florida · ≈ 9 × 7″ (23 × 16 cm)

Crotalaria incana (low rattlebox, fuzzy rattlebox, shake-shake)

4/11/2015 · Loop Road, Big Cypress National Preserve, Florida · ≈ 7 × 5″ (16 × 12 cm)

Crotalaria incana (low rattlebox, fuzzy rattlebox, shake-shake)

4/11/2015 · Loop Road, Big Cypress National Preserve, Florida · ≈ 10 × 7″ (25 × 16 cm)

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassRosidaeRoses, legumes, proteas, dogwoods, hydrangeas, mistletoes, euphorbias, grapes, many more
OrderFabalesLegumes (pea and bean families)
FamilyFabaceaeLegume family (peas and beans)
GenusCrotalariaFrom Greek crotalon, meaning “rattle,” referring to loose seeds inside inflated pod
SpeciesincanaGrayish or hoary
var.incanaGrayish or hoary

About plant names...

Crotalaria incana var. incana description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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