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Erigeron philadelphicus L.

Common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane

Common fleabane is native to North America.

Plants: Up to 3′ (1 m) high, with ribbed stems covered with soft white hairs. The hairs grow outward from the stem, rather than lying against it as with some species.

Leaves: A basal rosette of leaves consists of a spatula-shaped leaves up to 4 ⨉ 1″ (10 ⨉ 3 cm). The leaves have coarse serrations and may be rounded or pointed at the tip. They may be lance-shaped, but show a wide range of shapes. Leaves higher on the stem usually clasp the stem.

Flowers: Pale pink, sometimes white, up to ½–¾″ (1.3–1.9 cm) around, with 100-300 petals (more than any other fleabane) and a yellow central disk. The petals are so fine that they often look a bit disheveled, like windblown hair. They flower from April to June.

Fruits: Achenes (seeds) have tiny parachutes (pappi), like those of dandelions

Habitats: Moist soils at the edges of fresh bodies of water, waste areas, fields, roadsides.

Similar fleabanes.

Edibility: Not edible. May cause a contact dermatitis in some individuals.

Online References:

Illinois Wildflowers

CalPhotos at the University of California, Berkeley

The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center

Plants for a Future

The USDA Plants Database

Www.calflora.org

Flora of North America

References:

Peterson, Roger Tory, McKenny, Margaret, Peterson Field Guides: Wildflowers—Northeastern and North Central North America, Houghton Mifflin, 1968, p. 308

Newcomb, Lawrence, Morrison, Gordon (Illus.), Newcomb’s Wildflower Guide, Little, Brown and Company, 1977, p. 382

 

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

5/21/2026 · Skyline Drive, Shenandoah National Park, Virginia · ≈ 3½ × 3½″ (9.4 × 8.8 cm)

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

7/7/2012 · Gibbet Hill, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 4 × 6″ (10 × 15 cm) ID is uncertain

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

4/8/2012 · North Central Railroad Trail, Monkton Rd, Sparks, Mary­land · ≈ 4½ × 3½″ (11 × 9.1 cm) ID is uncertain

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

6/22/2016 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

7/7/2012 · Gibbet Hill, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 4 × 2½″ (10 × 7.3 cm) ID is uncertain

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

4/8/2012 · North Central Railroad Trail, Monkton Rd, Sparks, Mary­land · ≈ 3½ × 3½″ (9.2 × 8.9 cm) ID is uncertain

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

5/25/2012 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton Center, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 4½ × 3″ (11 × 7.9 cm)

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

4/8/2012 · North Central Railroad Trail, Monkton Rd, Sparks, Mary­land · ≈ 10 × 7″ (25 × 18 cm) ID is uncertain

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

5/21/2026 · Skyline Drive, Shenandoah National Park, Virginia · ≈ 7 × 4½″ (17 × 11 cm)

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

4/8/2012 · North Central Railroad Trail, Monkton Rd, Sparks, Mary­land · ≈ 11 × 7″ (27 × 18 cm) ID is uncertain

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

6/22/2016 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

6/22/2016 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

6/22/2016 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts

Erigeron philadelphicus (common fleabane, Philadelphia fleabane)

6/22/2016 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassAsteridaeA large class that encompasses asters
OrderAsteralesFlowering plants with a central disk flower and surrounding petals, like daisies
FamilyAsteraceaeThe aster family, which also includes daisies and sunflowers; from the Greek ἀστήρ, “star,” for the star-shaped flowers
GenusErigeronFrom Greek eri, “early,” and geron, “old man,” for the fluffy white seed heads and early flowering
Speciesphiladelphicus“From Philadelphia”

About plant names...

Range: Zones 2-7:

About this map...

Erigeron philadelphicus description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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