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Guzmania lingulata (L.) Mez

Scarlet star, droophead tufted airplant

Scarlet stars are natives of Central and South America. They are not found in the wild in North America, except in Puerto Rico. These plants are epiphytes—plants that grow on other plants without harming them. They are also called airplants because they nestle in tree branches without soil, absorbing nutrients directly from the air and abundant rain.

Identification: Plants reach

Plants: 1–2′ (30–60 cm) in height, and are about the same in diameter.

Leaves: 15-30 narrow, straplike leaves emerge from the center., in a basal rosette.

Flowers: Although the true flowers are white and fairly inconspicuous, they appear atop dramatically colored maroon, yellow, pink and red bracts (modified leaves).

Fruits: Propagates by offshoots, or “baby plants.”

Habitats: Tropical rain and cloud forests, with bright indirect light.

Online References:

Www.bromeliad.org.au

The Missouri Botanical Garden

The USDA Plants Database

Wikimedia Commons

Www.biolib.cz

 

Guzmania lingulata (scarlet star, droophead tufted airplant)

4/6/2011 · Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens, Druid Hill Park, Baltimore, Mary­land · ≈ 7 × 9″ (18 × 23 cm) ID is uncertain

Guzmania lingulata (scarlet star, droophead tufted airplant)

4/6/2011 · Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens, Druid Hill Park, Baltimore, Mary­land · ≈ 1 × 1½′ (34 × 45 cm)

Guzmania lingulata (scarlet star, droophead tufted airplant)

4/6/2011 · Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens, Druid Hill Park, Baltimore, Mary­land · ≈ 14 × 9″ (35 × 23 cm)

Guzmania lingulata (scarlet star, droophead tufted airplant)

4/6/2011 · Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens, Druid Hill Park, Baltimore, Mary­land · ≈ 10 × 11″ (26 × 29 cm) ID is uncertain

Guzmania lingulata (scarlet star, droophead tufted airplant)

4/6/2011 · Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens, Druid Hill Park, Baltimore, Mary­land · ≈ 12 × 17″ (29 × 44 cm)

Guzmania lingulata (scarlet star, droophead tufted airplant)

4/6/2011 · Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens, Druid Hill Park, Baltimore, Mary­land · ≈ 1½ × 1′ (52 × 34 cm) ID is uncertain

Guzmania lingulata (scarlet star, droophead tufted airplant)

4/6/2011 · Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens, Druid Hill Park, Baltimore, Mary­land · ≈ 11 × 12″ (27 × 30 cm) ID is uncertain

Guzmania lingulata (scarlet star, droophead tufted airplant)

4/6/2011 · Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens, Druid Hill Park, Baltimore, Mary­land · ≈ 14 × 9″ (35 × 23 cm)

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassLiliopsidaMonocots (plants with a single seed leaf); includes the lily family
SubclassZingiberidaeGingers and related plants
OrderBromelialesBromeliads: tropical plants adapted to limited water, often epiphytes
FamilyBromeliaceaeBromelias: tropical and subtropical plants, the best known being pineapple
GenusGuzmaniaNamed for Anastasio Guzmán, a Spanish pharmacist and naturalist
SpecieslingulataLatin for "tongue-shaped" (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)

About plant names...

Range: Zones 10-12:

About this map...

Guzmania lingulata description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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