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Ligustrum vulgare L.

Privet, common privet, European privet

Common privet is a shrub native to northern Europe, the Mediterranean region, northern Africa, and Asia Minor. It is naturalized in North America, and, in many areas, con­sidered an invasive species. They are often used as hedges.

Plants: Shrubs are evergreen, and reach heights of 10–15′ (3–4.6 m), and nearly the same width.

Leaves: Opposite, oblong to lanceolate, ⅞–2 ⨉ ⅛–½″ (2.5–6 cm ⨉ 5–15 mm), with smooth edges.

Flowers: White or cream-colored panicles of flowers, 1–3″ (2.5–7.6 cm) long, appear in Apr-Jun.

Fruits: Berries are rounded, often copious, ¼–½″ (8–13 mm) around, and ripen from green to dark purple or black.

Habitats: Open woods, often near the ocean, in calcerous (e.g. limestone) soils.

Edibility: Poisonous Skull & Crossbones. Leaves and berries are mildly poi­sonous if ingested. The pollen triggers allergies in some people.

Online References:

Invasive.org, Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health

The Missouri Botanical Garden

Plants for a Future

North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox

Www.texasinvasives.org

 

Ligustrum vulgare (privet, common privet, European privet)

6/18/2011 · Sue and Rai’s, Phoenix, Mary­land ID is uncertain

Ligustrum vulgare (privet, common privet, European privet)

2/14/2012 · Halibut Point State Park, Rockport, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 2½ × 2½″ (6.9 × 7 cm) ID is uncertain

Ligustrum vulgare (privet, common privet, European privet)

2/14/2012 · Halibut Point State Park, Rockport, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 5 × 5″ (12 × 13 cm) ID is uncertain

Ligustrum vulgare (privet, common privet, European privet)

12/4/2005 · Memphis, Ten­nes­see · By Tim Chandler

Ligustrum vulgare (privet, common privet, European privet)

6/18/2011 · Sue and Rai’s, Phoenix, Mary­land ID is uncertain

Ligustrum vulgare (privet, common privet, European privet)

6/18/2011 · Sue and Rai’s, Phoenix, Mary­land ID is uncertain

Ligustrum vulgare (privet, common privet, European privet)

3/17/2012 · North Central Railroad Trail, End, Phoenix, Mary­land · ≈ 11 × 7″ (27 × 18 cm) ID is uncertain

Ligustrum vulgare (privet, common privet, European privet)

6/18/2011 · Sue and Rai’s, Phoenix, Mary­land ID is uncertain

Ligustrum vulgare (privet, common privet, European privet)

6/18/2011 · Sue and Rai’s, Phoenix, Mary­land ID is uncertain

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassAsteridaeA large class that encompasses asters
OrderLamialesAromatic herbs and shrubs, including lavender, lilac, olive, jasmine, ash, teak, snapdragon, sesame, psyllium, garden sage, mint, basil, and rosemary
FamilyOleaceaeTemperate climate shrubs, trees and a few vines, include forsythia, ash, jasmine, privet, olive, lilac, and many others
GenusLigustrumA Latin name for the privet plant
SpeciesvulgareLatin for “common”

About plant names...

Range: Zones 4-7:

About this map...

Ligustrum vulgare description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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