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Lupinus succulentus Douglas ex K. Koch

Arroyo lupine, hollowleaf annual lupine, succulent lupine

These lupines have learned to get by with less water than most, and are natives of the extreme southwestern United States.

Plants: Plants are 8–39″ (20–100 cm) high.

Leaves: Palmlike, rosettes of 7-9 leaflets. Each leaflet is ¾–2 ⨉ ¼–¾″ (2–6 cm ⨉ 7–20 mm).

Flowers: Spikes 3½–6″ (9–15 cm) high.

Fruits: Fruits resemble pea pods, 1¼–1¾ ⨉ ¼–⅜″ (3.5–5 cm ⨉ 8–10 mm), with 6-9 seeds per pod. When the pods dry, they split explosively, launching seeds up to 20′ (6.1 m).

Habitats: Open areas, roadsides, disturbed ground, below 0.0 mils (0 µm) feet.

Edibility: Skull & Crossbones Toxic to people, dogs, cats, and horses.

Lupinus succulentus (arroyo lupine, hollowleaf annual lupine, succulent lupine)

Online References:

The USDA Plants Database

CalPhotos at the University of California, Berkeley

SEINet—the Southwest Environmental Information Network

Lupinus succulentus Douglas ex K. Koch var. layneae C.P. Sm.

 

Lupinus succulentus (arroyo lupine, hollowleaf annual lupine, succulent lupine)

2/28/2010 · Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, Cali­fornia · ≈ 11 × 7″ (27 × 18 cm) ID is uncertain

Lupinus succulentus (arroyo lupine, hollowleaf annual lupine, succulent lupine)

2/28/2010 · Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, Cali­fornia · ≈ 17 × 12″ (44 × 29 cm) ID is uncertain

Lupinus succulentus (arroyo lupine, hollowleaf annual lupine, succulent lupine)

2/28/2010 · Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, Cali­fornia · ≈ 11 × 10″ (28 × 26 cm) ID is uncertain

Lupinus succulentus (arroyo lupine, hollowleaf annual lupine, succulent lupine)

2/28/2010 · Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, Cali­fornia · ≈ 14 × 9″ (35 × 23 cm) ID is uncertain

Lupinus succulentus (arroyo lupine, hollowleaf annual lupine, succulent lupine)

2/28/2010 · Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, Cali­fornia · ≈ 8 × 5″ (20 × 12 cm) ID is uncertain

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassRosidaeRoses, legumes, proteas, dogwoods, hydrangeas, mistletoes, euphorbias, grapes, many more
OrderFabalesLegumes (pea and bean families)
FamilyFabaceaeLegume family (peas and beans)
GenusLupinus“Wolf,” because of the mistaken belief that lupines ravage land they grow on; in fact, they contribute nutrients
Speciessucculentusthick and fleshy, juicy, from the roots succus, “juice,” and -ulentus, a suffix indicating an abundance of

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Lupinus succulentus description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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