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Spiranthes romanzoffiana Cham.

Hooded ladies’-tresses, hooded lady’s tresses

Hooded ladies’-tresses are North American natives, found through much of the northern United States and Canada. They also occur in England and Ireland.

Plants: 2½–16″ (7–40 cm) high.

Leaves: 2 to 3, rarely up to 5 Basal leaves are 2½–8 ⨉ ⅛–⅜″ (7–20 cm ⨉ 6–12 mm). Leaves are linear or lanceolate.

Flowers: Up to 40 flowers are arranged spirally around a nearly hairless spike ¾–6″ (2–14 cm) high. Sepals and petals are fused together, and ¼–⅜″ (8–12 mm) long. They appear from May to September. Sepals are broad and white.

Habitats: Open wet areas, including moist meadows, fens, marshes, bogs and prairies. They are often found nestled among sphagnum mosses.

Similar species.

Online References:

Goorchids.northamericanorchidcenter.org

Go Botany

The Jepson Manual

References:

Clemants, Steven; Gracie, Carol, Wildflowers in the Field and Forest, Oxford University Press, 2006, p. 380

Ibidium strictum (Rydb.) House
Spiranthes stricta Rydb.

 

Spiranthes romanzoffiana (hooded ladies’-tresses, hooded lady’s tresses)

7/13/2015 · Mt. Mansfield, Stowe/Cambridge, Ver­mont · ≈ 6 × 8″ (16 × 20 cm)

Spiranthes romanzoffiana (hooded ladies’-tresses, hooded lady’s tresses)

7/13/2015 · Mt. Mansfield, Stowe/Cambridge, Ver­mont · ≈ 7 × 9″ (16 × 23 cm)

Spiranthes romanzoffiana (hooded ladies’-tresses, hooded lady’s tresses)

7/13/2015 · Mt. Mansfield, Stowe/Cambridge, Ver­mont · ≈ 7 × 8″ (16 × 21 cm)

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassLiliopsidaMonocots (plants with a single seed leaf); includes the lily family
SubclassLiliidaeIncludes lilies, orchids, and many others
OrderAsparagalesA diverse group that includes asparagus
FamilyOrchidaceaeOrchid family
GenusSpiranthesFrom the Greek speira, “spiral,” and anthos, “flower,” referring to the coiled or spiral character of the inflorescence, and hence the common name “ladies tresses”
SpeciesromanzoffianaHonors Nicholas Romanzoff, a Russian minister of state and financial supporter of scientific exploration

About plant names...

Range:

About this map...

Spiranthes romanzoffiana description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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