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Thalictrum revolutum DC.

Waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue

Waxy-leaved meadow-rue is native to eastern North American.

Plants: 3–7′ (91–213 cm) tall. A stout central stem is green or reddish purple, and smooth or with fine hairs. Plants smell pungent (one common name is skunk meadowrue), especially after a rain.

Leaves: Alternate, and ternately compound: each “leaf” is split into three smaller leaves, and each of those is further divided into three leaflets. Leaflets are 1–2 ⨉ ½–1″ (2.5–5 ⨉ 1.3–2.5 cm), usually leathery, with rounded bases and 1-3 rounded lobes, usually a larger lobe and two smaller side lobes. Leaf tips are more pointed in unlobed leaflets. Leaf undersides and stems are coated with fine glandular hairs that makes them look waxy and very light-colored, almost white. Leaves smell bad when crushed.

Flowers: White, in multiple racemes or panicles up to 2 ⨉ 1′ (60 ⨉ 30 cm). Each plant typically produces either male or female flowers. Male flowers, each about ¼″ (8.5 mm) long, have 4-5 sepals that spread outwards, and white stamens with yellow or brown anthers in the center. Female flowers have burlike green stamens, a bit like a 3D asterisk, and multiple small white pistils. Flowers appear from late spring to early summer, for about three weeks.

Fruits: Female pistils become small ribbed achenes that are pointed at both ends.

Habitats: Moist to mesic, rocky forests, woodlands, ridges, disturbed soils, and fields.

Similar species.

Online References:

Illinois Wildflowers

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Flora of North America

Thalictrum revolutum DC. var. glandulosior B. Boivin

 

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

7/12/2015 · Smuggler’s Notch, Cambridge, Ver­mont · ≈ 10 × 7″ (25 × 16 cm)

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

Staminate (male) flowers. · 7/12/2015 · Smuggler’s Notch, Cambridge, Ver­mont · ≈ 6 × 8″ (15 × 19 cm)

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

7/12/2015 · Smuggler’s Notch, Cambridge, Ver­mont · ≈ 7 × 6″ (18 × 15 cm)

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

Achenes and pistillate (female) flowers. · 7/25/2013 · Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 6 × 6″ (14 × 15 cm) ID is uncertain

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

Staminate (male) flowers. · 7/12/2015 · Smuggler’s Notch, Cambridge, Ver­mont · ≈ 9 × 6″ (22 × 15 cm)

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

Achenes and pistillate (female) flowers. · 7/25/2013 · Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 5 × 6″ (13 × 14 cm) ID is uncertain

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

7/25/2013 · Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 6 × 6″ (16 × 15 cm) ID is uncertain

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

Staminate (male) flowers. · 7/12/2015 · Smuggler’s Notch, Cambridge, Ver­mont · ≈ 5 × 6″ (12 × 15 cm)

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

Staminate (male) flowers. · 7/12/2015 · Smuggler’s Notch, Cambridge, Ver­mont · ≈ 4½ × 7″ (11 × 16 cm)

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

6/25/2015 · Far and Near · ≈ 10 × 7″ (25 × 16 cm)

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

Achenes and pistillate (female) flowers. · 7/25/2013 · Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 5 × 4″ (13 × 10 cm) ID is uncertain

Thalictrum revolutum (waxy-leaf meadow-rue, purple meadowrue, skunk meadowrue, waxy meadowrue, waxyleaf meadow-rue)

Staminate (male) flowers. · 6/25/2015 · Far and Near · ≈ 3½ × 4″ (9.3 × 11 cm)

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassMagnoliidaeIncludes magnolias, nutmeg, bay laurel, cinnamon, avocado, black pepper, and many others
OrderRanunculalesBasal (evolved earlier) eudicots, also called “true dicots”
FamilyRanunculaceaeButtercup family
GenusThalictrumFrom Greek qaliktron (thaliktron), a “plant with divided leaves”
SpeciesrevolutumFrom the Latin, revolvo, “to roll back; unroll; to revolve”

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Thalictrum revolutum description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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