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Carex stricta Lam.

Tussock sedge, upright sedge

Tussock sedge is native to eastern North America.

Plants: Tussock sedge is so-called because it forms dense tussocks 5′ tall ⨉ 2′ wide (1.5 m ⨉ 60 cm). Each culm has alternate leaves along its lower third. Culms are triangular in cross-section.

Leaves: Up to 3′ long ⨉ ⅛–3/16″ wide (91 cm ⨉ 4–6 mm), with flat or V-shaped cross sections.

Flowers: Inflorescences are usually erect or arched, and up to 1′ (30 cm) long. There are one to three staminate (male) spikelets, and two to four pistillate (female) spikelets; some spikelets may have staminate florets above and pistillate below. The staminate spikelets are ½–2½ ⨉ 1/16–⅛″ (1.3–6.3 cm ⨉ 3–4 mm). The pistillate spikes are cylindrical, and ⅝–4 ⨉ 1/16–3/16″ (1.6–10 cm ⨉ 3–5 mm). The carpellate scales on these spikes are smaller than the perigynia. The perigynia are 1/16–⅛″ (1.7–3.4 mm) long, somewhat flattened, and hairless. Flowers appear from mid-spring to early summer, lasting only about a week.

Fruits: Achenes are 1/32 ⨉ 1/32″ (1.5 ⨉ 1 mm).

Habitats: Wet swales, marshes, bogs, stream and pond margins.

Similar species.

Online References:

Illinois Wildflowers

Go Botany

References:

Arsenault, Matt; Mittelhauser, Glen H.; Cameron, Don; Dibble, Alison C.; Haines, Arthur; Rooney, Sally C.; and Weber, Jill E., Sedges of Maine: A Field Guide to Cyperaceae, University of Maine Press, 2013, p. 388

Jenkins, Jerry, Sedges of the Northern Forest: A Photographic Guide (The Northern Forest Atlas Guides), Comstock Publishing Associates, 2019, p. 63

Carex strictior Dewey
Carex stricta Lam. var. strictior (Dewey) Carey

 

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/4/2017 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton Center, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts ID is uncertain

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/28/2015 · Bates Land and Blackman Land, Groton Conservation Trust, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 7 × 5″ (17 × 13 cm)

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/28/2015 · Bates Land and Blackman Land, Groton Conservation Trust, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/2/2010 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton Center, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts ID is uncertain

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/28/2015 · Bates Land and Blackman Land, Groton Conservation Trust, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/21/2013 · Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 8 × 12″ (21 × 31 cm)

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/21/2013 · Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 8 × 5″ (19 × 12 cm)

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/21/2013 · Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 11 × 7″ (28 × 18 cm)

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/18/2017 · Wildflower Trail, Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 7 × 4½″ (18 × 12 cm)

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

4/3/2026 · Powers Farm Community Park, Randolph, Mass­a­chu­setts

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/28/2015 · Bates Land and Blackman Land, Groton Conservation Trust, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 5 × 7″ (13 × 17 cm)

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/28/2015 · Bates Land and Blackman Land, Groton Conservation Trust, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts · ≈ 5 × 6″ (12 × 15 cm)

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/14/2012 · Acton Arboretum, Acton, Mass­a­chu­setts ID is uncertain

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

4/3/2026 · Powers Farm Community Park, Randolph, Mass­a­chu­setts

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/18/2017 · Wildflower Trail, Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 7 × 4½″ (18 × 12 cm)

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/21/2013 · Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 7 × 8″ (18 × 21 cm)

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

4/23/2016 · Big Tree/Porcupine Trail, Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, Mass­a­chu­setts

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/7/2012 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton Center, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts ID is uncertain

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/23/2017 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton Center, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

4/23/2016 · Big Tree/Porcupine Trail, Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, Mass­a­chu­setts

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

4/23/2016 · Big Tree/Porcupine Trail, Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, Mass­a­chu­setts

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/18/2017 · Wildflower Trail, Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 5 × 3½″ (13 × 8.9 cm)

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

4/15/2012 · Nashua River Rail Trail, Groton Center, Groton, Mass­a­chu­setts ID is uncertain

Carex stricta (tussock sedge, upright sedge)

5/18/2017 · Wildflower Trail, Beaver Brook Conservation Area, Hollis, New Hamp­shire · ≈ 3½ × 5″ (8.7 × 13 cm)

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassLiliopsidaMonocots (plants with a single seed leaf); includes the lily family
SubclassCommelinidaeDayflowers and spiderworts, and several others
OrderCyperalesFlowering plants including grasses
FamilyCyperaceaeSedge family
GenusCarexThe “true” sedges
SpeciesstrictaUpright

About plant names...

Range: Zones 3-8:

About this map...

Carex stricta description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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