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Vaccinium ovatum Pursh

Evergreen huckleberry, California huckleberry

Evergreen huckleberry is native to the west coast of North America.

Plants: These plants are bushy shrubs up to 2–3′ (60–91 cm) in full sun, and up to 15′ (4.6 m) in the shade.

Leaves: Dark green and shiny, alternate, 1–2″ (2.5–5 cm) long. They are ovate (oval, wider at the base) in shape, with pointed tips, tough and leathery, with small serrations along the edges.

Flowers: About ½″ (1.3 cm) long, pinkish white, bell-shaped, in clusters of 3 to 10.

Fruits: Berries are purplish black, ⅛–¼″ (4–7 mm) in diameter.

Habitats: Redwood forest, closed-cone pine forest, mixed evergreen forest.

This Vaccinium comparison chart also includes a couple of similar-appearing species that are not Vaccinium.

Edibility: As with other members of Vaccinium (such as blueberries), berries are edible, though these taste better after the first frost. They were highly prized by native American tribes along the Pacific coast, dried and formed into cakes. Today they are used anywhere blueberries might be—in bread, muffins, jams, etc.

Medical:

Vaccinium ovatum (evergreen huckleberry, California huckleberry)

By Gordon Leppig & Andrea J. Pickart.

Online References:

Wikipedia

Landscapeplants.oregonstate.edu

The Washington State University Clark Country Extension

 

Vaccinium ovatum (evergreen huckleberry, California huckleberry)

Could be any of several other huckleberries. · 8/26/2007 · Cape Meares State Park, Ore­gon ID is uncertain

KingdomPlantaePlants, but not fungi, lichens, or algae (from Stearn's Botanical Latin)
SubkingdomTracheobiontaVascular plants—plants with a “circulatory system” for delivering water and nutrients
DivisionMagnoliophytaFlowering plants, also known as angiosperms
ClassMagnoliopsidaDicotyledons—plants with two initial seed leaves
SubclassAsteridaeA large class that encompasses asters
OrderEricalesTea, persimmon, blueberry, Brazil nut, azalea, many others
FamilyEricaceaeHeath or heather family
GenusVacciniumAncient Latin name for billberry
Speciesovatum

About plant names...

Vaccinium ovatum description by Thomas H. Kent, not updated.

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